Vegetables

Learn top vegetable farming techniques for soil, irrigation, pest management, and successful crop harvesting.

Spacing, competition & yield

Spacing, competition & yield

We sometimes tend to make assumptions about how a crop will react without considering the survival mechanisms inherited from its wild ancestors.
Leafy crop vs fruiting crop the balancing act

Leafy crop vs fruiting crop the balancing act

When trying to predict how a crop will respond to various situations, remember that all cultivated crops originated from wild ancestors growing in competition with many other species.
Get to know how your crop ‘thinks’

Get to know how your crop ‘thinks’

A crop has no way of ‘knowing’ or ‘sensing’ your good intentions. Instead, it responds to the prevailing conditions as a means of self-preservation.
The benefits of farm trials – Part 1

The benefits of farm trials – Part 1

When a farmer says he has 20 years’ experience, it could mean that he has simply been doing the same thing for 20 years without ever trying anything new!
Use a trowel for digging soil

Don’t drown your crop’s roots!

Where many farmers fall short is knowing how deep the water has penetrated after irrigation or rain.
Getting irrigation right

Getting irrigation right

Farmers often ask me how frequently and how much they should irrigate. There is no simple answer, as many aspects must first be considered.
Crop problems: look for the clues!

Crop problems: look for the clues!

We recently discussed how to identify mineral deficiencies and eelworm infestation. Many other problems can occur, of course.

Dealing with eelworm

Eelworm is generally considered the world’s worst crop pest.
Mike Cordes - Market Floor

Working as a market agent

The daily sales process is like a finely-tuned machine, and like any machine, it needs oil. In this case, that oil is communication.
Know your spinach variants

Know your spinach variants

Chard (Beta vulgaris) is also known as ‘Swiss chard’, ‘silver beet’, ‘mangold’ and other names. In South Africa it is usually referred to simply as ‘spinach’.
Mike Cordes - Market Floor

Use social media apps to promote fresh produce

In late December, to market its Cuties mandarins, Sun Pacific introduced a marketing campaign on Snapchat, the social media messaging and imaging app.

How to spray for whitefly

Whitefly remains a notoriously difficult pest to control.
Mike Cordes - Market Floor

Communication is key between farmer and market agent

The early part of the year is probably a good time to remind farmers about their responsibilities when dealing with a market agent.
The whitish ‘dusting’ on this bean leaf is a layer of minerals deposited by borehole water in dry, windy weather. It can reduce chemical efficacy.

Spraying tips: Don’t mix chemicals

When spraying different pests at the same time, many farmers try to kill two birds with one stone by making elaborate mixtures.
Mike Cordes - Market Floor

Don’t forget to pay Freshmark Systems

Almost every fresh produce market in South Africa has a licensing agreement with Freshmark Systems, the providers of the industry’s dedicated IT-based sales processing system.
Getting nozzle size and pressure right

Getting nozzle size and pressure right

As pointed out previously, the key to successful pest and disease control is optimal penetration of the spray mixture.
Mike Cordes - Market Floor

Safety at markets

Occupational health and safety (OHS) play a crucial role in the workplace. So much so, that the Occupational Health and Safety Act lays down a host of precise legal requirements...
Making-an-effective-spray-mixture

Making an effective spray mixture

There is more to a spray mixture than chemical product and water. You also need an adjuvant – a substance added to the water to enable the sprayed product to...
Mike Cordes - Market Floor

Reasons to be proud of our farmers

So today I’m offering a general optimistic comment on South Africa’s farmers that I hope will resonate with you.
How-to-calibrate-a-spray-rig

How to calibrate a spray rig

All too often, I come across farmers who are not accurate enough with their sprayer calibration.
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