Farming Basics

Master farming basics with practical tips on crop growth, livestock care, irrigation, soil management, and effective farm operations.

Beware the spectre of salmonella

One of the difficulties in fighting the spread of infection is that cattle might appear healthy even while they are spreading disease.
grain season

Getting the basics right for the new grain season

From an agricultural perspective, the 2015/2016 grain production season will probably force many farmers to take an in-depth look at their strategies.
weed-malva-parviflora

How weeds are able to survive

Farmers often struggle to grow crops for food, yet weeds flourish on their own without any effort on our part. Bill Kerr explains why.

Dealing with bovine TB

Bovine tuberculosis is a controlled animal disease in South Africa because of the long-term negative effect of the disease on people and the economy.

Weed – friend or foe?

One man’s weed is another man’s food. So, what exactly is a weed, and what functions do these plants perform in nature? Bill Kerr provides some insights.
Braunvieh cattle

Know your cattle: Braunvieh

One of the oldest purebred breeds in existence is the trusty Braunvieh.

How resilience can bring peace of mind to a farmer

Coping with adversity is not the same as being resilient, says Roelof Bezuidenhout.
Ploughing: things to know before you plunge

Ploughing: things to know before you plunge

Everything a farmer needs to know about what the law says about vegetation removal, soil cultivation and erosion.

Producing livestock feed without mechanisation

Many emerging farmers lack the resources to produce crops needed to feed their livestock when grazing becomes scarce. But with a little innovation, they can overcome this challenge, suggests Shane Brody.

Avocado production- Part 4: Fertilising and harvesting

Correcting nutrient imbalances takes time, but the process is well worth it – the results will determine your fertiliser programme and the success of your crop.
future of farming

Future of farming: are you up for the challenge?

Think carefully before choosing farming as a career, urges Roelof Bezuidenhout.

Avocado production– Part 3: Planning your orchard

The hedge-type tree-row layout is best for irrigation and the use of implements.

Dairy farming: a beginners guide

As the fifth-largest agricultural industry in South Africa, milk production provides a regular income for thousands of small and large producers. If you wish to enter the sector, make sure you get to know and understand the dairy market first.
Growing avocados: know your soil

Growing avocados: know your soil

It is important to determine in advance the suitability of the soil for avocado production.

Improved efficiency with heat pumps

If managed correctly, a heat pump can be an affordable and effective alternative to the hot water cylinder or geyser.
Animal identification: when to brand livestock

Animal identification: when to brand livestock

Marking livestock can deter thieves. It is also a legal requirement. Gerhard Uys provides a brief overview of the process.
Growing avocados

Growing avocados

Rich in protein, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals, avocados are always in demand.

Vaccinate your livestock!

Most of the cases of infectious diseases reported to the Ruminant Veterinary Association of South Africa every month can be prevented if livestock are vaccinated properly.
banana-cover

Bananas: Pest control and harvesting

Want a good crop of healthy bananas? Follow these simple guidelines.
Understanding risk assessment

Understanding risk assessment

Good risk assessment can help decision-makers see more clearly, writes Roelof Bezuidenhout.
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