‘Stock theft statistics do not paint a true picture of the crime in SA’

The South African stock theft statistics as recently released by the South African Police Service (SAPS) is not a true reflection of the impact of the crime in the country, according to Dr Jane Buys, risk and safety analyst at Free State Agriculture.

‘Stock theft statistics do not paint a true picture of the crime in SA’
According to the SAPS, stock theft in the country increased marginally by 0,6% in the third quarter of the 2022/23 financial year.
Photo: FW Archive
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She told Farmer’s Weekly that not only did these statistics not reflect the monetary losses caused by stock theft, but also did not identify high-crime areas.

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“This shows that the SAPS will have to rethink its strategy to effectively manage and prevent stock theft, especially in rural areas. No reference is made about the species of livestock that was stolen, arrests made and stock that was retrieved. The official statistics, in all likelihood, do not reflect the true state of affairs,” Buys added.

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According to a SAPS statement, stock theft in the country increased by 0,6% in the third quarter of the 2022/23 financial year (October to December).

Gauteng showed the biggest increase of 39,8% compared with the previous quarter.

Stock theft in the Northern Cape went up by 31,3%.

In the Eastern Cape, cases increased by 8%.

Limpopo, North West and the Western Cape experienced increases of less than 4% each.

In the Free State, a decrease of 4,9% was reported while stock theft in Mpumalanga dropped by 6,8%.

In KwaZulu-Natal, stock theft cases dropped 9,7%.

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In the second quarter of 2022, there were 24 districts in the Free State that had already reported more incidents of stock theft than during the previous financial year. According to Buys, it was vital that such data was reflected in the national crime statistics in order to identify high crime areas.

“Merely using the number of cases that were reported to determine the true extent of crime does not make sense. A true picture can only be formed if the monetary losses and the number of stolen animals in every case is made known,” Buys said.

“For instance, our analysis showed that the 13 Free State districts on the border with Lesotho represented 20,82% of stock theft cases in the province. To reach such a conclusion we needed detailed information on a wide front. Simply using the number of cases that were reported would have been folly,” Buys said.

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Annelie Coleman represents Farmer’s Weekly in the Free State, North West and Northern Cape. Agriculture is in her blood. She grew up on a maize farm in the Wesselsbron district where her brother is still continuing with the family business. Annelie is passionate about the area she works in and calls it ‘God’s own country’. She’s particularly interested in beef cattle farming, especially with the indigenous African breeds. She’s an avid reader and owns a comprehensive collection of Africana covering hunting in colonial Africa, missionary history of same period, as well as Rhodesian literature.